TL;DR
This paper explains the fundamentals of cavity modes in waveguides, their interaction with particle beams, and introduces multi-gap cavities with a focus on traveling-wave structures, providing foundational knowledge for accelerator design.
Contribution
It offers a comprehensive derivation of cavity modes from Maxwell's equations and connects these to particle acceleration applications, including multi-gap cavity structures.
Findings
Derived cavity modes from Maxwell's equations.
Explained cavity-beam interactions for accelerator performance.
Introduced multi-gap, traveling-wave cavity structures.
Abstract
The fields in rectangular and circular waveguides are derived from Maxwell's equations by superposition of plane waves. Subsequently the results are applied to explain cavity modes. Interaction of the cavity modes with a charged particle beam leads to the fundamental parameters used to describe the performance of accelerating cavities. Finally an introduction to multi-gap cavities is given by the example of travelling-wave structures.
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Taxonomy
TopicsGyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research · Particle accelerators and beam dynamics · Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers