Radio frequency for particle accelerators: evolution and anatomy of a technology

TL;DR

This paper reviews the 83-year evolution of radio frequency technology used in particle accelerators, analyzing its main components and their interrelations to understand modern RF systems.

Contribution

It provides an anatomical analysis of RF systems, highlighting the technological progress and structural components over 83 years.

Findings

Identification of key RF system components

Analysis of technological evolution

Insights into modern RF system architecture

Abstract

This introductory lecture outlines the impressive progress of radio frequency technology, from the first table-top equipment to the present gigantic installations. The outcome of 83 years of evolution is subsequently submitted to an anatomical analysis, which allows identifying the main components of a modern RF system and their interrelations.