Two-qubit gate operations in superconducting circuits with strong coupling and weak anharmonicity
Xin-You L\"u, S. Ashhab, Wei Cui, Rebing Wu, and Franco Nori

TL;DR
This paper theoretically analyzes two-qubit gate operations in superconducting circuits with strong coupling and weak anharmonicity, identifying parameter regimes for high-fidelity gates.
Contribution
It provides a numerical study of gate fidelity dependence on system parameters in strongly coupled superconducting qubits with weak anharmonicity.
Findings
Identifies parameter regimes for high-fidelity two-qubit gates
Shows the impact of strong coupling on gate performance
Provides guidelines for experimental implementation
Abstract
We investigate theoretically the implementation of two-qubit gates in a system of two coupled superconducting qubits. In particular, we analyze two-qubit gate operations under the condition that the coupling strength is comparable to or even larger than the anharmonicity of the qubits. By numerically solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, we obtain the dependence of the two-qubit gate fidelity on the system parameters in the case of direct and indirect qubit-qubit coupling. Our numerical results can be used to identify the "safe" parameter regime for experimentally implementing two-qubit gates with high fidelity in these systems.
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