The Complexification of Engineering

TL;DR

This paper explores the evolution of engineering into a science of complexity, emphasizing its shift from practical application to a knowledge-based discipline focused on complex systems and bio-inspired approaches.

Contribution

It introduces the concept of complexification as a transformative process that redefines engineering as a science of complexity rather than merely a profession.

Findings

Engineering becomes a science of complexity.

Complex engineered systems and bio-inspired engineering exemplify this shift.

Engineering is increasingly understood through knowledge rather than goods or services.

Abstract

This paper deals with the arrow of complexification of engineering. We claim that the complexification of engineering consists in (a) that shift throughout which engineering becomes a science; thus it ceases to be a (mere) praxis or profession; (b) becoming a science, engineering can be considered as one of the sciences of complexity. In reality, the complexification of engineering is the process by which engineering can be studied, achieved and understood in terms of knowledge, and not of goods and services any longer. Complex engineered systems and bio-inspired engineering are so far the two expressions of a complex engineering.