Spacing distribution functions for the one-dimensional point-island model with irreversible attachment

TL;DR

This paper develops an analytical model for the distribution of gaps and capture zones in a one-dimensional point-island epitaxial growth model, validated by numerical simulations, providing insights into nucleation processes.

Contribution

It introduces a new approximate analytical description of nucleation within gaps, accurately capturing the statistical behavior of the system in one-dimensional epitaxial growth.

Findings

Analytical expressions for island gap and capture zone distributions.

Excellent agreement between model predictions and numerical simulations.

Model preserves key physical properties of the growth process.

Abstract

We study the configurational structure of the point-island model for epitaxial growth in one dimension. In particular, we calculate the island gap and capture zone distributions. Our model is based on an approximate description of nucleation inside the gaps. Nucleation is described by the joint probability density $p^{XY}_{n}(x,y)$, which represents the probability density to have nucleation at position $x$ within a gap of size $y$. Our proposed functional form for $p^{XY}_{n}(x,y)$ describes excellently the statistical behavior of the system. We compare our analytical model with extensive numerical simulations. Our model retains the most relevant physical properties of the system.