Distributed phase-covariant cloning with atomic ensembles via quantum Zeno dynamics

TL;DR

This paper presents a novel scheme for distributed quantum cloning of orbital states using atomic ensembles and quantum Zeno dynamics, enabling high-fidelity cloning and advancing quantum communication networks.

Contribution

It introduces a new method for distributed quantum cloning with atomic ensembles via quantum Zeno dynamics, including analytic fidelity calculations and suppression of cavity decay.

Findings

High-fidelity cloning achievable with atomic ensembles

Cavity decay suppression improves cloning quality

Scheme facilitates quantum communication network construction

Abstract

We propose an interesting scheme for distributed orbital state quantum cloning with atomic ensembles based on the quantum Zeno dynamics. These atomic ensembles which consist of identical three-level atoms are trapped in distant cavities connected by a single-mode integrated optical star coupler. These qubits can be manipulated through appropriate modulation of the coupling constants between atomic ensemble and classical field, and the cavity decay can be largely suppressed as the number of atoms in the ensemble qubits increases. The fidelity of each cloned qubit can be obtained with analytic result. The present scheme provides a new way to construct the quantum communication network.