On possibility to observe chiral phase transition in separate fragments of dense baryon matter

TL;DR

This paper explores how density fluctuations in dense baryon matter can lead to multiquark clusters with restored chiral symmetry, proposing a feasible experimental method to observe the chiral phase transition.

Contribution

It introduces a theoretical framework considering finite size effects in dense baryon matter to identify chiral phase transition signatures through collision-induced density fluctuations.

Findings

Density fluctuations can produce multiquark clusters with restored chiral symmetry.

Experimental detection is feasible due to moderate secondary particle counts.

Finite size effects are crucial in analyzing the chiral phase transition.

Abstract

Density fluctuations of intranuclear matter suffering collisions with projectile particles are capable to turn into multiquark clusters with chiral symmetry restored. Theoretical analysis of these processes requires an additional taking account of finite size effects in the region of the chiral phase transition. From the experimental point of view, this method of observation of the chiral phase transition has its inherent advantages due to a relatively moderate number of secondary particles to be registered.