Optimal Power Control for Concurrent Transmissions of Location-aware Mobile Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks

TL;DR

This paper introduces a location-aware, sensing-free power control algorithm for mobile cognitive radio ad hoc networks, enhancing concurrent transmission regions and throughput while protecting legacy primary users.

Contribution

It proposes a novel optimal power control method that maximizes concurrent transmission regions in mobile CR networks without spectrum sensing.

Findings

Outperforms fixed power policies in packet delivery ratio

Maximizes throughput while protecting legacy networks

Enhances frequency reuse in mobile scenarios

Abstract

In a cognitive radio (CR) network, CR users intend to operate over the same spectrum band licensed to legacy networks. A tradeoff exists between protecting the communications in legacy networks and maximizing the throughput of CR transmissions, especially when CR links are unstable due to the mobility of CR users. Because of the non-zero probability of false detection and implementation complexity of spectrum sensing, in this paper, we investigate a sensing-free spectrum sharing scenario for mobile CR ad hoc networks to improve the frequency reuse by incorporating the location awareness capability in CR networks. We propose an optimal power control algorithm for the CR transmitter to maximize the concurrent transmission region of CR users especially in mobile scenarios. Under the proposed power control algorithm, the mobile CR network achieves maximized throughput without causing harmful interference to primary users in the legacy network. Simulation results show that the proposed optimal power control algorithm outperforms the algorithm with the fixed power policy in terms of increasing the packet delivery ratio in the network.