Soft Capacitors for Wave Energy Harvesting
Karsten Ahnert, Markus Abel, Matthias Kollosche, Per J{\o}rgen, J{\o}rgensen, Guggi Kofod

TL;DR
This paper introduces a theoretical and numerical model for soft capacitors in wave energy harvesting, identifying optimal parameters and assessing material viability for sustainable renewable energy extraction.
Contribution
It provides a realistic model and analysis of soft capacitors for ocean wave energy harvesting, including material evaluation and economic feasibility.
Findings
Optimal parameter regions identified
Material descriptors simplify analysis
Estimated 10-year cost recovery for materials
Abstract
Wave energy harvesting could be a substantial renewable energy source without impact on the global climate and ecology, yet practical attempts have struggle d with problems of wear and catastrophic failure. An innovative technology for ocean wave energy harvesting was recently proposed, based on the use of soft capacitors. This study presents a realistic theoretical and numerical model for the quantitative characterization of this harvesting method. Parameter regio ns with optimal behavior are found, and novel material descriptors are determined which simplify analysis dramatically. The characteristics of currently ava ilable material are evaluated, and found to merit a very conservative estimate of 10 years for raw material cost recovery.
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