Astronomy, Space Science and Geopolitics

TL;DR

This paper discusses the historical importance of astronomy and space sciences in societal development and argues for revitalizing scientific involvement to ensure modern societies' independence in space-related issues.

Contribution

It highlights the declining role of science in space development and advocates for reversing this trend to empower societies in space matters.

Findings

Astronomy has historically contributed to civilization development.

Space sciences have driven technological advancements.

Current trends reduce scientific influence in space development.

Abstract

Astronomy has played a major part in the development of civilisations, not only through conceptual developments, but most importantly through the very practical gains obtained through the observation of Sun, Moon planets and stars. Space sciences, including astronomy, have also played a major role in the development of modern societies, as engine for most subsequent space technology developments. Present trends tend to decrease the role of science in space development. This trend should be reversed to give modern "societies" their independence in space related matters that permeate the lives of all inhabitants of the Earth.