Measurement of the atmospheric neutrino energy spectrum from 100 GeV to 400 TeV with IceCube
IceCube Collaboration: R. Abbasi, Y. Abdou, T. Abu-Zayyad, J. Adams,, J. A. Aguilar, M. Ahlers, K. Andeen, J. Auffenberg, X. Bai, M. Baker, S. W., Barwick, R. Bay, J. L. Bazo Alba, K. Beattie, J. J. Beatty, S. Bechet, J. K., Becker, K.-H. Becker, M. L. Benabderrahmane, S. BenZvi

TL;DR
This paper presents the first measurement of the atmospheric muon neutrino energy spectrum from 100 GeV to 400 TeV using IceCube, providing crucial data for understanding neutrino backgrounds in astrophysical observations.
Contribution
It introduces a novel measurement of the atmospheric neutrino spectrum up to 400 TeV, utilizing boosted decision trees for event selection in IceCube data.
Findings
Spectrum consistent with theoretical predictions
Background contamination less than 1%
First measurement up to 400 TeV
Abstract
A measurement of the atmospheric muon neutrino energy spectrum from 100 GeV to 400 TeV was performed using a data sample of about 18,000 up-going atmospheric muon neutrino events in IceCube. Boosted decision trees were used for event selection to reject mis-reconstructed atmospheric muons and obtain a sample of up-going muon neutrino events. Background contamination in the final event sample is less than one percent. This is the first measurement of atmospheric neutrinos up to 400 TeV, and is fundamental to understanding the impact of this neutrino background on astrophysical neutrino observations with IceCube. The measured spectrum is consistent with predictions for the atmospheric muon neutrino plus muon antineutrino flux.
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