Films with the discrete nano-DLC-particles as the field emission cascade
Fengqi Song, Feng Zhou, Haijun Bu, Xiaoshu Wang, Longbing He, Min Han,, Jianguo Wan, Jianfeng Zhou, Guanghou Wang

TL;DR
This study reports the fabrication of films with discrete nano-DLC particles that exhibit efficient field emission, characterized by high sp3 content and promising electron emission properties.
Contribution
The paper introduces a novel method for preparing films with discrete nano-DLC particles and demonstrates their effective field emission performance.
Findings
High sp3 ratio (86%) in nanoparticles
Achieved current density of 1mA/cm2 at 10.2V/μm
Discretely distributed nanoparticles on silicon substrate
Abstract
The films with the discrete diamond-like-carbon nanoparticles were prepared by the deposition of the carbon nanoparticle beam. Their morphologies were imaged by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The nanoparticles were found distributed on the silicon (100) substrate discretely. The semisphere shapes of the nanoparticles were demonstrated by the AFM line profile. EELS was measured and the sp3 ratio as high as 86% was found. The field-induced electron emission of the as-prepared cascade (nanoDLC/ Si) was tested and the current density of 1mA/cm2 was achieved at 10.2V/{\mu}m.
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