A limit on the ABJ model

TL;DR

This paper investigates the integrability of the ABJ model in a specific weak coupling limit, analyzing anomalous dimensions and proposing a conjecture about the model's behavior related to unitarity and parity.

Contribution

It introduces a conjecture on the function governing anomalous dimensions in the ABJ model's weak coupling limit, linking it to unitarity and parity considerations.

Findings

At 4 loops, anomalous dimensions map to two Heisenberg spin chains.

Proposes a form for the function of 't Hooft parameters consistent with unitarity and parity.

Supports the conjecture with strong coupling considerations.

Abstract

There is a large amount of evidence that the ABJM model is integrable in the planar limit. Less clear is whether or not the ABJ model is integrable. Here we investigate a limit of the ABJ model in the weak coupling limit where one 't Hooft parameter is much greater than the other. At the 4 loop level in the SU(2) x SU(2) sector the anomalous dimensions of single trace operators map to two Heisenberg spin chains with nearest neighbor interactions with an overall coefficient that is a function of one of the 't Hooft parameters. We conjecture the form of this function and show that is consistent with observations about the ABJ model concerning unitarity and parity, including strong coupling statements.