On Fluctuations of Conserved Charges : Lattice Results Versus Hadron Resonance Gas
Pasi Huovinen, Peter Petreczky

TL;DR
This paper compares lattice QCD results on conserved charge fluctuations with the hadron resonance gas model, showing good agreement when using lattice-calculated hadron properties, thus validating the model's applicability.
Contribution
It demonstrates that the hadron resonance gas model accurately reproduces lattice results for conserved charge fluctuations when using lattice-calculated hadron properties.
Findings
Hadron resonance gas describes fluctuations well with lattice hadron properties
Lattice results align with resonance gas predictions for conserved charges
Validates the use of hadron resonance gas model in this context
Abstract
We compare recent lattice results on fluctuations and correlations of strangeness, baryon number and electric charge obtained with p4 improved staggered action with the prediction of hadron resonance gas model. We show that hadron resonance gas can describe these fluctuations reasonably well if the hadron properties are as calculated on the lattice.
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