An effective scalar magnetic interaction for resonantly trapped atoms
Barry M. Garraway (DPA, UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX), H\'el\`ene Perrin (LPL)

TL;DR
This paper analyzes how different magnetic field polarizations affect atom trapping efficiency, demonstrating that circular polarization eliminates orientation dependence on resonance, potentially improving trapping techniques.
Contribution
It introduces a theoretical analysis of scalar magnetic interactions with various polarizations, revealing how circular polarization removes orientational dependence on resonance.
Findings
Circular polarization eliminates orientational dependence in coupling.
Rotating polarization axes can reduce zero coupling regions.
Linear polarization also reduces zero coupling regions.
Abstract
Atoms can be trapped using a combination of static and rotating magnetic fields. A theoretical analysis is performed of a rotating polarisation axis which is used to eliminate regions of zero coupling. A similar result is found using linear polarisation, but in the case of circular polarisation no orientational dependence in the coupling remains when on resonance.
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