
TL;DR
This paper explores the quantum dynamics of electro-optic coupling between optical and microwave cavities, highlighting potential applications like cooling, entanglement, and quantum measurements in hybrid systems.
Contribution
It demonstrates that electro-optic systems can replicate opto-mechanical effects, opening new avenues for quantum control and measurement of microwave fields.
Findings
Electro-optic coupling mimics opto-mechanical interactions.
Potential for laser cooling of microwave modes.
Possibility of entanglement and back-action-evading measurements.
Abstract
The quantum dynamics of the coupling between a cavity optical field and a resonator microwave field via the electro-optic effect is studied. This coupling has the same form as the opto-mechanical coupling via radiation pressure, so all previously considered opto-mechanical effects can in principle be observed in electro-optic systems as well. In particular, I point out the possibilities of laser cooling of the microwave mode, entanglement between the optical mode and the microwave mode via electro-optic parametric amplification, and back-action-evading optical measurements of a microwave quadrature.
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