An efficient CDMA decoder for correlated information sources
Hadar Efraim, Nadav Yacov, Ori Shental, Ido Kanter

TL;DR
This paper introduces a message-passing based CDMA detection scheme that directly detects correlated sources without source coding, significantly improving bit-error-rate performance under various practical conditions.
Contribution
The paper presents a novel direct detection method for correlated sources in CDMA systems using message passing, eliminating the need for source coding.
Findings
Substantial bit-error-rate improvement over unmodified detectors
Robustness under model mismatches and finite-length codes
Effective detection of correlated sources without source compression
Abstract
We consider the detection of correlated information sources in the ubiquitous Code-Division Multiple-Access (CDMA) scheme. We propose a message-passing based scheme for detecting correlated sources directly, with no need for source coding. The detection is done simultaneously over a block of transmitted binary symbols (word). Simulation results are provided demonstrating a substantial improvement in bit-error-rate in comparison with the unmodified detector and the alternative of source compression. The robustness of the error-performance improvement is shown under practical model settings, including wrong estimation of the generating Markov transition matrix and finite-length spreading codes.
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