TL;DR
This paper introduces a new class of topological solitons called 'trions' in a 1+1 dimensional Abelian BF-Higgs theory, characterized by tri-charges including topological, Q, and electric charges.
Contribution
It derives a novel BPS-like bound and identifies the existence of trions, a new type of soliton with multiple charges, in 1+1 dimensions.
Findings
Discovery of trions with tri-charges in the model.
Derivation of a new BPS-like bound for these solitons.
Identification of topological, Q, and electric charges in the solutions.
Abstract
We consider an Abelian BF-Higgs theory with Nf=2 Higgs fields in 1+1 dimensions. We derive a new BPS-like bound and find topological solitons with tri-charges (topological charge, Q-charge and electric charge). We call them "trions."
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Taxonomy
TopicsBlack Holes and Theoretical Physics · Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies · Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions