Spin dynamics in semiconductors
M. W. Wu, J. H. Jiang, and M. Q. Weng
TL;DR
This paper reviews recent advances in understanding spin relaxation and transport in semiconductors, highlighting theoretical and experimental progress in spintronics, especially the microscopic kinetic spin Bloch equation approach.
Contribution
It provides a comprehensive review of the latest developments in spin dynamics, emphasizing the microscopic many-body kinetic spin Bloch equation method.
Findings
Advances in spin relaxation and dephasing understanding
Development of spin diffusion and transport models
Microscopic kinetic spin Bloch equation approach detailed
Abstract
This article reviews the current status of spin dynamics in semiconductors which has achieved a lot of progress in the past years due to the fast growing field of semiconductor spintronics. The primary focus is the theoretical and experimental developments of spin relaxation and dephasing in both spin precession in time domain and spin diffusion and transport in spacial domain. A fully microscopic many-body investigation on spin dynamics based on the kinetic spin Bloch equation approach is reviewed comprehensively.
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