Infinitely many universally tight torsion free contact structures with vanishing Ozsv\'ath-Szab\'o contact invariants

TL;DR

This paper constructs infinitely many examples of universally tight, torsion-free contact structures with vanishing Ozsváth-Szabó invariants, revealing new phenomena in Heegaard Floer theory and confirming conjectures in contact topology.

Contribution

It provides the first examples of such contact structures with vanishing invariants and explores their relation to invariants on T^3, advancing understanding in Heegaard Floer theory.

Findings

Constructed infinitely many isotopy classes of contact structures with vanishing invariants.

Proved two conjectures of Honda, Kazez, and Matic in contact topological quantum field theory.

Demonstrated new phenomena in Heegaard--Floer theory related to torsion-free contact structures.

Abstract

Ozsvath-Szabo contact invariants are a powerful way to prove tightness of contact structures but they are known to vanish in the presence of Giroux torsion. In this paper we construct, on infinitely many manifolds, infinitely many isotopy classes of universally tight torsion free contact structures whose Ozsvath-Szabo invariant vanishes. We also discuss the relation between these invariants and an invariant on T^3 and construct other examples of new phenomena in Heegaard--Floer theory. Along the way, we prove two conjectures of K Honda, W Kazez and G Matic about their contact topological quantum field theory. Almost all the proofs in this paper rely on their gluing theorem for sutured contact invariants.