QCD motivated approach to soft interactions at high energies: nucleus-nucleus and hadron-nucleus collisions

TL;DR

This paper develops a QCD-inspired model for high-energy nucleus-nucleus and hadron-nucleus collisions, emphasizing the importance of inelastic corrections beyond traditional approaches, and compares predictions with RHIC data and LHC estimates.

Contribution

It introduces a formalism incorporating inelastic Glauber corrections for high-energy nuclear collisions, extending beyond the traditional Glauber-Gribov eikonal approach.

Findings

Inelastic Glauber corrections are essential at high energies.

The model's parameters are consistent with nucleon-nucleon data.

Predictions align with RHIC data and provide estimates for LHC.

Abstract

In this paper we consider nucleus-nucleus and hadron-nucleus reactions in the kinematic region: $g A^{1/3} G_{3\pom} \exp\Lb \Delta Y\Rb \approx 1 G^2_{3\pom} \exp\Lb \Delta Y\Rb \approx 1 $, where $G_{3\pom}$ is the triple Pomeron coupling, $g$ is the vertex of Pomeron nucleon interaction, and 1 + $\Delta_{\pom}$ denotes the Pomeron intercept. We find that in this kinematic region the traditional Glauber-Gribov eikonal approach is inadequate. We show that it is necesssary to take into account inelastic Glauber corrections, which can not be expressed in terms of the nucleon-nucleon scattering amplitudes. In the wide range of energies where $\alpha'_\pom Y \ll R^2_A$,the scattering amplitude for the nucleus-nucleus interaction, does not depend on the details of the nucleon-nucleon interaction at high energy. In the formalism we present, the only (correlated) parameters that are required to describe the data are $\Delta_{\pom}$, $G_{3\pom}$ and $g$. These parameters were taken from our description of the nucleon-nucleon data at high energies \cite{GLMM}.The predicted nucleus modification factor is compared with RHIC Au-Au data at $W = 200 GeV.$ Estimates for LHC energies are presented and discusssed.