Born-Infeld Electrodynamics and Euler-Heisenberg-like Model: outstanding examples of the lack of commutativity among quantized truncated actions and truncated quantized actions
Antonio Accioly, Patricio Gaete, Jos\'e A. Hela\"yel-Neto

TL;DR
This paper compares the effects of Born-Infeld and Euler-Heisenberg-like models on static potentials in a magnetic field, revealing non-commutativity of quantized actions and showing long-range corrections in one model but not the other.
Contribution
It demonstrates the non-commutativity between quantized truncated actions and truncated quantized actions in these models, with explicit calculations of potential corrections.
Findings
Born-Infeld model exhibits a long-range $1/r^5$ correction to Coulomb potential.
Euler-Heisenberg-like model's potential remains Coulombian.
Quantized truncated actions and truncated quantized actions do not commute.
Abstract
We calculate the lowest-order corrections to the static potential for both the generalized Born-Infeld Electrodynamics and an Euler-Heisenberg-like model, in the presence of a constant external magnetic field. Our analysis is carried out within the framework of the gauge-invariant but path-dependent variables formalism. The calculation reveals a long-range correction ( {\raise0.7ex\hbox{1} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 {r^5}}}\right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} \lower0.7ex\hbox{{r^5}}}-type) to the Coulomb potential for the generalized Born-Infeld Electrodynamics. Interestingly enough, in the Euler-Heisenberg-like model, the static potential remains Coulombian. Therefore, contrary to popular belief, the quantized truncated action and the truncated quantized action do not commute at all.
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