MICE Overview

TL;DR

The MICE project aims to demonstrate muon ionization cooling, a crucial technique for high-brightness muon beams needed in neutrino factories and muon colliders, through a dedicated experimental setup at Rutherford Appleton Laboratory.

Contribution

This paper presents the design, development, and planned measurements of the MICE experiment to demonstrate muon ionization cooling for the first time.

Findings

Design of the MICE beam line and detectors

Initial emittance measurements planned for 2010

Expected demonstration of muon cooling process

Abstract

Muon ionization cooling provides the only practical solution for preparing high brightness beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is under development at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (UK). It comprises a dedicated beam line designed to generate a range of input emittances and momenta with time-of-flight and Cherenkov detectors to select a pure muon beam. A first measurement of emittance is performed in the upstream magnetic spectrometer with a scintillating fiber tracker. A cooling cell will then follow, alternating energy loss in liquid hydrogen and acceleration by RF cavities. A second spectrometer identical to the first and another particle identification system provide a measurement of the outgoing emittance. In late 2009, it is expected that the beam and many of the particle identification detectors will be in the final commissioning phase, and the first measurement of input beam emittance will take place in 2010. The steps of commissioning, emittance measurement and cooling will be described.