Electron Transport in Hybrid Metallic Nanostructures (Metallic Nanoelectronics)

TL;DR

This paper reviews the physics and technology of hybrid metallic nanostructures, focusing on electric field effects in 2D metallic films and their potential for nanoelectronic devices like metallic FETs.

Contribution

It introduces the concept of 2D metallic nanostructures for nanoelectronics and discusses their unique properties and fabrication methods.

Findings

2D metallic nanostructures exhibit different properties than bulk metals.

A design for metallic field effect transistors using 2D metallic films is presented.

Ultra-thin 2D metallic nanostructures can be fabricated and are thermodynamically stable.

Abstract

A summary is given of a talk on the physics and technology of hybrid metallic nanostructures, with a view to metallic nanoelectronics. In the beginning of the talk it was noted that the majority of the presentations at the conference were not concerned with electronics but the physics of sensors, since they were devoted to studies of the influence of temperature, magnetic field, whereas electronics is all about modulation of electrical conductance by electrical means. An overview was given of the latest research into electric field effects in metals, including quantum field effects and effects in ultra-thin quench-condensed metallic films. A design of Metallic Field Effect Transistor using 2D metallic films was presented, and an estimate for electric field effect was given. It was emphasized that 2D metallic nanostructures may show completely different properties than bulk metals and are in essence novel materials. Examples of metallic systems that could show field effects in accessible electric fields were given. A nanotechnology enabling fabrication of thermodynamically stable ultra-thin 2D metallic nanostructures was presented. [1] V. T. Petrashov, http://www.lancs.ac.uk/users/esqn/nanoelectronics/talksaz.htm