# Evidence for Dynamical Changes in a Transitional Protoplanetary Disk   with Mid-infrared Variability

**Authors:** James Muzerolle, Kevin Flaherty, Zoltan Balog, Elise Furlan, Paul S., Smith, Lori Allen, Nuria Calvet, Paola D'Alessio, S. Thomas Megeath, August, Muench, George H. Rieke, William H. Sherry

arXiv: 0909.5201 · 2015-05-14

## TL;DR

This study reports rapid mid-infrared variability in a transitional protoplanetary disk, revealing dynamic structural changes likely caused by variable accretion or companions, highlighting the importance of infrared variability studies.

## Contribution

First multi-epoch infrared observations of a transitional disk showing rapid structural changes, providing new insights into disk dynamics and variability mechanisms.

## Key findings

- Detected weekly mid-infrared variability in the disk
- Observed wavelength-dependent changes indicating structural dynamism
- Suggested possible causes include variable accretion or embedded companions

## Abstract

We present multi-epoch Spitzer Space Telescope observations of the transitional disk LRLL 31 in the 2-3 Myr-old star forming region IC 348. Our measurements show remarkable mid-infrared variability on timescales as short as one week. The infrared continuum emission exhibits systematic wavelength-dependent changes that suggest corresponding dynamical changes in the inner disk structure and variable shadowing of outer disk material. We propose several possible sources for the structural changes, including a variable accretion rate or a stellar or planetary companion embedded in the disk. Our results indicate that variability studies in the infrared can provide important new constraints on protoplanetary disk behavior.

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/0909.5201/full.md

## References

40 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/0909.5201/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/0909.5201