Ultra cold atoms and Bose-Einstein condensation for quantum metrology
H\'el\`ene Perrin (LPL)
TL;DR
This paper introduces cold atom physics and Bose-Einstein condensation, highlighting their relevance for quantum metrology, and discusses atom cooling, trapping techniques, and their connections to condensed matter physics.
Contribution
It provides an accessible overview of cold atom techniques and Bose-Einstein condensation, emphasizing their importance for quantum metrology and condensed matter physics.
Findings
Overview of laser cooling and atom traps
Introduction to Bose-Einstein condensation concepts
Connections between cold atoms and condensed matter physics
Abstract
This paper is a short introduction to cold atom physics and Bose-Einstein condensation. Light forces on atoms are presented, together with laser cooling, and a few atom traps: the magneto-optical trap, dipole traps and magnetic traps. A brief description of Bose-Einstein condensation is given together with some important links with condensed matter physics. The reader is referred to comprehensive reviews and to other lecture notes for further details on atom cooling, trapping and Bose-Einstein condensation.
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