Submarine neutrino communication

TL;DR

This paper explores using high-energy neutrino beams from muon storage rings for secure, high-speed one-way communication with submerged submarines, leveraging neutrino interactions for detection.

Contribution

It proposes a novel neutrino-based communication method for submarines, enabling direct detection and high data transfer rates at operational depths.

Findings

Neutrino interactions can be detected via muons or Cherenkov light.

Detection systems can be mounted on submarine hulls.

Data transfer rates are comparable to existing submarine communication technologies.

Abstract

We discuss the possibility to use a high energy neutrino beam from a muon storage ring to provide one way communication with a submerged submarine. Neutrino interactions produce muons which can be detected either, directly when they pass through the submarine or by their emission of Cerenkov light in sea water, which, in turn, can be exploited with sensitive photo detectors. Due to the very high neutrino flux from a muon storage ring, it is sufficient to mount either detection system directly onto the hull of the submersible. The achievable data transfer rates compare favorable with existing technologies and do allow for a communication at the usual speed and depth of submarines.