Presymmetry beyond the Standard Model

TL;DR

This paper explores a theoretical extension of the Standard Model based on presymmetry, proposing new particle partners and a residual symmetry that could manifest at the TeV scale, influenced by topological effects.

Contribution

It introduces a novel presymmetry framework extending matter to forces, predicting nondegenerate particle partners around the TeV scale.

Findings

Prediction of particle partners beyond the Standard Model.

Residual presymmetry manifests as a discrete symmetry.

Spectrum duplication occurs near the TeV energy scale.

Abstract

We go beyond the Standard Model guided by presymmetry, the discrete electroweak quark-lepton symmetry hidden by topological effects which explain quark fractional charges as in condense matter physics. Partners of the particles of the Standard Model and the discrete symmetry associated with this partnership appear as manifestations of a residual presymmetry and its extension from matter to forces. This duplication of the spectrum of the Standard Model keeps spin and comes nondegenerated about the TeV scale.