Sub-Quantum Medium and Fundamental Particles

TL;DR

This paper proposes a hypothetical medium of sub-quantum particles called etherons, with a periodic structure influencing particle masses, and models photon interactions with this medium to explain the origin of fundamental particles and their rest masses.

Contribution

It introduces a novel sub-quantum medium with a periodic structure to explain lepton masses and particle formation, using a lattice model inspired by crystalline interactions.

Findings

Proposes a periodic sub-quantum medium affecting particle masses

Models photon interactions with the medium similar to crystalline lattices

Suggests particle formation from inverse annihilation in the sub-quantum field

Abstract

Obtaining the rest mass of leptons with electric charge minus 1 is pursued by considering the existence of a medium made up of sub-quantum particles, called etherons, having a rest energy at the lowest limit which is possible in the Universe. This medium is assumed to have a periodic structure, that generates zones of allowed and forbidden energy. The basic assumption consists in considering the photon interaction with this hypothetical medium to be similar with the interaction of the electrons with the particles of a crystalline lattice. It is further assumed that an inverse particle-antiparticle annihilation process in the presence of the periodical sub-quantum field generates the particles of the Universe. The quantization of the photons in this sub-quantum lattice is achieved with the help of the operator of the square of the energy and a well-known formula of F. Bloch has been further used to empirically fix the lattice parameters. The rest energy of fundamental particles would correspond to zones of allowed energy.