TL;DR
The paper discusses the Adler sum rule, which links neutrino and antineutrino scattering differences to fundamental quark-level symmetries, highlighting its basis in the standard model.
Contribution
It explains the theoretical foundation of the Adler sum rule derived from the weak current commutation relations in the standard model.
Findings
The sum rule is independent of momentum transfer squared.
It is rooted in the local commutation relations of the weak current.
The sum rule reflects the quark structure of the nucleon.
Abstract
The Adler sum rule states that the integral over energy of a difference of neutrino-nucleon and antineutrino-nucleon structure functions is a constant, independent of the four-momentum transfer squared. This constancy is a consequence of the local commutation relations of the time components of the hadronic weak current, which follow from the underlying quark structure of the standard model.
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Taxonomy
TopicsParticle physics theoretical and experimental studies · Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics · Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions