Cavity sideband cooling of a single trapped ion
David R. Leibrandt, Jaroslaw Labaziewicz, Vladan Vuletic, and Isaac L., Chuang

TL;DR
This paper demonstrates cavity sideband cooling of a single trapped 88Sr+ ion, achieving a steady-state cooling limit and validating a theoretical model for the process.
Contribution
It provides the first quantitative characterization of cavity cooling of a single trapped ion in the resolved sideband regime, confirming the rate equation model without free parameters.
Findings
Steady-state cooling limit of 22.5 motional quanta
Measured cavity transition spectra and heating/cooling rates
Validation of the rate equation model for cavity cooling
Abstract
We report a demonstration and quantitative characterization of one-dimensional cavity cooling of a single trapped 88Sr+ ion in the resolved sideband regime. We measure the spectrum of cavity transitions, the rates of cavity heating and cooling, and the steady-state cooling limit. The cavity cooling dynamics and cooling limit of 22.5(3) motional quanta, limited by the moderate coupling between the ion and the cavity, are consistent with a simple model [Phys. Rev. A 64, 033405] without any free parameters, validating the rate equation model for cavity cooling.
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