Analogue Hawking Radiation in a dc-SQUID Array Transmission Line
P. D. Nation, M. P. Blencowe, A. J. Rimberg, E. Buks

TL;DR
This paper proposes using a superconducting dc-SQUID array waveguide with a variable flux bias to simulate black hole horizons and study quantum effects like Hawking radiation in a controllable laboratory setting.
Contribution
It introduces a novel superconducting device setup for simulating analogue Hawking radiation and exploring quantum effects in analogue space-times.
Findings
Design of a superconducting waveguide with an effective horizon
Potential to observe quantum Hawking radiation effects
Framework for studying back-reaction and fluctuations
Abstract
We propose the use of a superconducting waveguide formed from an array of dc-SQUID's for investigating analogue Hawking radiation. Biasing the array with a space-time varying flux modifies the propagation velocity of the waveguide, leading to an effective metric with an horizon. Being a fundamentally quantum mechanical device, this setup allows for investigations of quantum effects such as back-reaction and analogue space-time fluctuations on the Hawking process.
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