Higgs Production and Decay from TeV Scale Black Holes at the LHC

TL;DR

This paper investigates how black hole production at the LHC could significantly enhance Higgs boson signals, especially at high transverse momentum, offering new ways to detect black holes and measure the fundamental Planck scale.

Contribution

It provides a detailed analysis of Higgs production from black holes at the LHC, highlighting distinctive distributions and proposing new signals for black hole detection.

Findings

Higgs production from black holes surpasses standard model at high pT.

Diphoton signals from black holes dominate over standard model predictions.

Transverse momentum distributions can reveal the Planck scale value.

Abstract

We perform detailed study of the Higgs production and decay, when Higgs is emitted from the black holes produced in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. We show that black hole production can significantly enhance the signal for the Higgs search at the LHC. We evaluate rapidity distribution of diphotons and transverse momentum distribution of bottom quarks, photons, tau leptons, top quarks and W bosons from Higgs decay, when Higgs is emitted from the black hole and also in case when these particles are produced directly from the black hole evaporation. We compare our results with the standard model backgrounds. We find that Higgs production from black holes is dominant over standard model production for $p_T^H > 100$ GeV, when $M_P=1$TeV. Diphotons from Higgs, when Higgs is produced from evaporation of black holes, are dominant over the standard model prediction, for diphoton rapidity $|y_{\gamma \gamma}| \leq 1$, while bottom quarks are dominant over QCD background for large bottom quark transverse momentum, $p_T^b > 300$ GeV, when $M_P=1$ TeV. We show that measurements of the photon and bottom quark transverse momentum distribution can provide valuable information about the value of the fundamental Planck scale. We also propose a new signal for black hole production at the LHC, an onset of increasing transverse momentum distribution of bottom quarks with large transverse momentum.