Top quark FCNC decays and productions at LHC in littlest Higgs model with T-parity
Xiao-Fang Han, Lei Wang, Jin Min Yang

TL;DR
This paper investigates how the littlest Higgs model with T-parity (LHT) affects flavor-changing neutral-current processes involving top quarks at the LHC, finding potential enhancements but limited observability.
Contribution
It provides a comprehensive analysis of mirror fermion contributions to top quark FCNC decays and productions within the LHT model, highlighting their limited detectability at the LHC.
Findings
FCNC processes can be significantly enhanced by LHT contributions
Most FCNC top processes remain challenging to observe at the LHC
LHT may not induce problematic FCNC effects if top quark remains SM-like
Abstract
In the littlest Higgs model with T-parity (LHT) the newly introduced mirror quarks have flavor-changing couplings with the Standard Model (SM) quarks and may enhance the flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) top quark interactions which are extremely suppressed in the SM. In this work we perform a comprehensive study for the contributions of these mirror fermions to various top quark FCNC decays and productions at the LHC, which includes the decays t-> c V (V=g, \gamma, Z), t -> cgg and the productions proceeding through the parton processes cg -> t, gg -> t c_bar, cg -> tg, cg -> t\gamma and cg -> t Z. We find that although these FCNC processes can be greatly enhanced by the LHT contributions, they are hardly accessible at the LHC. Therefore, the LHT model may not cause the FCNC problem in the top quark sector if the top quark property is proved to be SM-like at the LHC.
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