Evidence of gravitons as fused photons in four dimensions

TL;DR

This paper proposes a model where gravitons are fused photons in four dimensions, supported by calculations matching the Planck length and offering testable predictions about gravity's quantum nature.

Contribution

It introduces a probabilistic quantized model of graviton scattering as fused photons, providing a novel explanation for gravity's weakness and its quantum properties.

Findings

Calculated graviton wavelength near Planck length

Supports graviton as fused photon hypothesis

Provides testable predictions for quantum gravity

Abstract

A model of graviton momentum transfer was constructed to investigate a conjecture that gravitons are fused photons propagating in four dimensions. The model describes gravitational attraction between two bodies, each of simplified geometric shape and comprised of a calculable number of massive particles (quarks and leptons), as a probabilistic quantized mechanism of graviton scattering that gives rise to gravitational momentum flux. Earth-Human, Moon-Human, and Earth-Moon gravitational systems were investigated to solve for the wavelength of photons that comprise the graviton. The calculated wavelength for each system was approximately equal to the predicted value of the Planck length, which is interpreted as evidence that gravitons may be formed as fused four dimensional photons. The results corroborate current thinking about the temperature at which gravity separated from a unified force during the Big Bang, while explaining the weakness of the gravitational force from the atomic to the sub-planetary scale. Extension of the model produces unique, testable predictions arising from the averaged quantum properties of the graviton as fused photons, and the general model approach may be compatible with other efforts to describe the inner structure of the graviton.