Exposants de Lyapounov pour un mod\`ele d'Anderson \`a valeurs matricielles
Hakim Boumaza

TL;DR
This paper proves the absence of absolutely continuous spectrum for a matrix-valued random Schrödinger operator on L^2(R)⊗C^N, using Lyapunov exponents and group theory methods to explicitly identify energy intervals.
Contribution
It introduces a new approach combining Furstenberg's formalism and Breuillard-Gelander's group theory to explicitly construct energy intervals with positive Lyapunov exponents for matrix-valued Schrödinger operators.
Findings
Proves absence of absolutely continuous spectrum in certain energy intervals.
Establishes strict positivity of all N Lyapunov exponents in these intervals.
Provides an explicit construction method for the energy intervals.
Abstract
Nous pr\'esentons un r\'esultat d'absence de spectre absolument continu dans un intervalle de pour un op\'erateur de Schr\"odinger al\'eatoire continu et \`a valeurs matricielles agissant sur pour arbitraire. Pour cela nous prouvons l'existence d'un intervalle d'\'energies sur lequel a lieu la s\'eparabilit\'e et la stricte positivit\'e des exposants de Lyapounov positifs de l'op\'erateur. La m\'ethode suivie, bas\'ee sur le formalisme de F\"urstenberg et un r\'esultat de th\'eorie des groupes d\^u \`a Breuillard et Gelander, permet une construction explicite de l'intervalle d'\'energie recherch\'e.
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Taxonomy
TopicsSpectral Theory in Mathematical Physics · Quantum chaos and dynamical systems · advanced mathematical theories
