Connection between Wigner distribution of nonclassical fields and collapse-revival of atomic dynamics

TL;DR

This paper explores how the Wigner distribution of nonclassical fields relates to atomic collapse and revival phenomena, revealing the generation of Schrödinger cat states and intricate dynamics in cavity QED systems.

Contribution

It establishes a connection between the Wigner function patterns and atomic collapse-revival dynamics, including the generation and evolution of nonclassical states like Schrödinger cats.

Findings

Schrödinger cat states are generated during atomic collapse.

The Wigner function patterns correlate with collapse and revival phases.

Thermal fields exhibit complex but structured Wigner function dynamics.

Abstract

The transient evolution of nonclassical radiation fields interacting with an atom in a cavity is correlated to the atomic dynamics. Connection between the atomic phases of collapse and revival, and the Wigner function pattern is explored. Initial classical coherent field can evolve into nonclassical field. Schrodinger cat state field is generate during the atomic collapse phase. For initial Schrodinger cat field state, the state dissolves with time but revives during the atomic phase that corresponds with the initial phase. More intricate but orderly characteristics are found between the collapse-revival dynamics and the patterns of the Wigner function for initial thermal field.