Gaussian Belief Propagation Based Multiuser Detection
Danny Bickson, Danny Dolev, Ori Shental, Paul H. Siegel, Jack K., Wolf

TL;DR
This paper introduces a Gaussian Belief Propagation-based algorithm for multiuser detection that improves efficiency, reduces memory and computation, and offers new convergence insights, enhancing the MMSE detection process.
Contribution
It presents a novel, distributed Gaussian Belief Propagation approach for multiuser detection with improved performance and theoretical convergence guarantees.
Findings
Enhanced memory efficiency and reduced computation steps
Fewer messages exchanged in the detection process
Established convergence properties for the proposed algorithm
Abstract
In this work, we present a novel construction for solving the linear multiuser detection problem using the Gaussian Belief Propagation algorithm. Our algorithm yields an efficient, iterative and distributed implementation of the MMSE detector. We compare our algorithm's performance to a recent result and show an improved memory consumption, reduced computation steps and a reduction in the number of sent messages. We prove that recent work by Montanari et al. is an instance of our general algorithm, providing new convergence results for both algorithms.
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