High energy spin excitations in BaFe2As2
R.A. Ewings, T.G. Perring, R.I. Bewley, T. Guidi, M.J. Pitcher, D.R., Parker, S.J. Clarke, A.T. Boothroyd

TL;DR
This study uses neutron scattering to analyze high-energy spin excitations in BaFe2As2, revealing a sharp, dispersive spectrum with a large magnon bandwidth, implying magnetism's potential role in superconductivity.
Contribution
First detailed measurement of high-energy spin excitations in BaFe2As2, providing insights into magnetic interactions relevant to superconductivity.
Findings
Spin excitation spectrum extends up to ~100meV.
Magnon bandwidth estimated at ~0.17eV.
Large spin fluctuation energy suggests magnetic influence on superconductivity.
Abstract
We report neutron scattering measurements of cooperative spin excitations in antiferromagnetically ordered BaFe2As2, the parent phase of an iron pnictide superconductor. The data extend up to ~100meV and show that the spin excitation spectrum is sharp and highly dispersive. By fitting the spectrum to a linear spin-wave model we estimate the magnon bandwidth to be in the region of 0.17eV. The large characteristic spin fluctuation energy suggests that magnetism could play a role in the formation of the superconducting state.
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