TL;DR
This paper proposes a scenario for the origin of the genetic code involving simultaneous selection of bases and amino acids, establishing correlations and explaining start/stop codon origins.
Contribution
It introduces a novel scenario linking base and amino acid selection with codon assignments and origin of start/stop codons.
Findings
Association of amino acids with binding pairs
Correlation between binding pairs and codons
Explanation for the origin of start and stop codons
Abstract
This article is interested in the origin of the genetic code, it puts forward a scenario of a simultaneous selection of the bases and amino acids and setting up of a correlation between them. Each amino acid is associated with a pair of its own kind, called the binding pair and each binding pair is associated with the codon(s) corresponding to the same amino acid. An explanation is also proposed about the origin of the start and stop codons.
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Taxonomy
TopicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanisms · Origins and Evolution of Life · Fractal and DNA sequence analysis