Pion in the Holographic Model with 5D Yang-Mills Fields

TL;DR

This paper analyzes the pion properties within a holographic QCD model, deriving analytic expressions for form factors and extending the model to include anomalies, providing insights into pion structure and interactions.

Contribution

It introduces an analytic holographic model for pions that naturally incorporates QCD anomalies without additional counterterms.

Findings

Derived analytic expression for the pion form factor.

Calculated the pion radius within the model.

Predicted the Q^2-slope of the anomalous form factor.

Abstract

We study pion in the holographic model of Hirn and Sanz which contains two Yang-Mills fields defined in the background of the sliced AdS space. The infrared boundary conditions imposed on these fields generate the spontaneous breaking of the chiral symmetry down to its vector subgroup. Within the framework of this model, we get an analytic expression for the pion form factor and a compact result for its radius. We also extend the holographic model to include Chern-Simons term which is required to reproduce the appropriate axial anomaly of QCD. As a result, we calculate the anomalous form factor of the pion and predict its Q^2-slope for the kinematics when one of the photons is almost on-shell. We also observe that the anomalous form factor with one real and one virtual photon is given by the same analytic expression as the electromagnetic form factor of a charged pion. One of the advantages of the present model is that it does not require an infrared boundary counterterm to correctly reproduce the anomaly of QCD.