Collective Phase Sensitivity
Yoji Kawamura, Hiroya Nakao, Kensuke Arai, Hiroshi Kori, and Yoshiki, Kuramoto

TL;DR
This paper develops a theoretical framework to analyze how populations of interacting oscillators respond collectively to external perturbations, linking microscopic and macroscopic phase sensitivities, and applies it to synchronization phenomena.
Contribution
It introduces a two-step phase reduction method to derive macroscopic phase sensitivity from microscopic oscillator properties, advancing understanding of collective responses.
Findings
Derived a formula for collective phase sensitivity in globally-coupled oscillators.
Quantified stability of noise-induced synchronization between oscillator populations.
Validated the approach through application to collective oscillation scenarios.
Abstract
The collective phase response to a macroscopic external perturbation of a population of interacting nonlinear elements exhibiting collective oscillations is formulated for the case of globally-coupled oscillators. The macroscopic phase sensitivity is derived from the microscopic phase sensitivity of the constituent oscillators by a two-step phase reduction. We apply this result to quantify the stability of the macroscopic common-noise induced synchronization of two uncoupled populations of oscillators undergoing coherent collective oscillations.
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