M-theory on pp-waves with a holomorphic superpotential and its membrane and matrix descriptions
Jongwook Kim, Nakwoo Kim, Jeong-Hyuck Park, Jan Plefka

TL;DR
This paper introduces a new class of inhomogeneous pp-wave solutions in D=11 supergravity with 8 supersymmetries, characterized by a holomorphic superpotential, and explores their membrane and matrix theory descriptions.
Contribution
It presents novel inhomogeneous pp-wave solutions with non-constant flux and links them to supermembrane, matrix theory, and supersymmetric Yang-Mills models via a holomorphic superpotential.
Findings
New inhomogeneous pp-wave solutions with 8 supersymmetries
Superpotential determined by an arbitrary holomorphic function
Connections established with supermembrane and matrix theories
Abstract
We study a new class of inhomogeneous pp-wave solutions with 8 unbroken supersymmetries in D=11 supergravity. The 9 dimensional transverse space is Euclidean and split into 3 and 6 dimensional subspaces. The solutions have non-constant gauge flux, which are described in terms of an arbitrary holomorphic function of the complexified 6 dimensional space. The supermembrane and matrix theory descriptions are also provided and we identify the relevant supersymmetry transformation rules. The action also arises through a dimensional reduction of N=1, D=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory coupled to 3 gauge adjoint and chiral multiplets, whose interactions are determined by the holomorphic function of the supergravity solution now constituting the superpotential.
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