Surface deformation caused by the Abrikosov vortex lattice
Pavel Lipavsk\'y, Klaus Morawetz, Jan Kol\'a\v{c}ek, Ernst Helmut, Brandt
TL;DR
This paper investigates how Abrikosov vortices in superconductors cause surface deformations due to magnetic pressure and lattice inhomogeneities, including the influence of the surface dipole.
Contribution
It provides a calculation of surface corrugation caused by vortex-induced deformations, incorporating the effect of the surface dipole.
Findings
Surface deformation correlates with vortex lattice structure.
Surface dipole significantly influences deformation patterns.
Quantitative model of surface corrugation in superconductors.
Abstract
In superconductors penetrated by Abrikosov vortices the magnetic pressure and the inhomogeneous condensate density induce a deformation of the ionic lattice. We calculate how this deformation corrugates the surface of a semi-infinite sample. The effect of the surface dipole is included.
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