Baryon number violation and a new electroweak interaction

TL;DR

This paper proposes a new supercurrent in the electroweak sector that modifies certain particle interactions and could influence baryogenesis, providing experimental bounds on its coupling strength.

Contribution

It introduces a novel supercurrent in the electroweak theory and explores its implications for particle masses, couplings, and baryon number violation.

Findings

Bounds on supercurrent-hypergauge coupling strength from experimental data

Altered Z boson couplings due to the supercurrent

Potential impact on baryogenesis through baryon number anomaly

Abstract

We introduce a new supercurrent in the electroweak sector of the standard model. Its interaction with the hypergauge field influences the mass of the Z boson but has no effect on the W^\pm-boson masses. In the leptonic sector it affects the numerical value of the vector and axial coupling constants between neutral currents and the Z boson, and a comparison with experimental values yields an upper bound to the strength of the coupling between the supercurrent and the hypergauge field. In the baryonic sector the supercurrent gives a new contribution to the anomaly equation for baryon number current. As a consequence it may have an effect on baryogenesis.