Observation of Exclusive Dijet Production at the Fermilab Tevatron p-pbar Collider

TL;DR

This paper reports the first observation and measurement of exclusive dijet production in proton-antiproton collisions at Fermilab, providing data that inform predictions for similar processes at the LHC.

Contribution

It presents the first measurement of exclusive dijet production cross sections at the Tevatron, using data analysis and Monte Carlo simulations to distinguish signal from background.

Findings

First observation of exclusive dijet production at Fermilab

Measured cross sections as a function of jet transverse energy

Comparison with theoretical models and implications for Higgs production

Abstract

We present the first observation and cross section measurement of exclusive dijet production in pbar-p interactions, pbar + p --> pbar + dijet + p. Using a data sample of 310 pb-1 collected by the Run II Collider Detector at Fermilab at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV, exclusive cross sections for events with two jets of transverse energy ET >= 10 GeV have been measured as a function of minimum ET(jet). The exclusive signal is extracted from fits to data distributions based on Monte Carlo simulations of expected dijet signal and background shapes. The simulated background distribution shapes are checked in a study of a largely independent data sample of 200 pb-1 of b-tagged jet events, where exclusive dijet production is expected to be suppressed by the Jz=0 total angular momentum selection rule. Results obtained are compared with theoretical expectations, and implications for exclusive Higgs boson production at the pp Large Hadron Collider at sqrt{s}=14 TeV are discussed.