Killing-Yano equations and G-structures

TL;DR

This paper classifies solutions to the Killing-Yano equation on manifolds with various G-structures, revealing new symmetries in supergravity backgrounds and characterizing supersymmetric solutions through W-symmetries.

Contribution

It provides explicit solutions to the Killing-Yano equation for multiple G-structures and explores their implications for symmetries in supergravity and string theory backgrounds.

Findings

Solutions include nearly-Kähler and special holonomy manifolds

Particle probes exhibit W-type symmetries in AdS compactifications

W-symmetries characterize supersymmetric solutions in heterotic backgrounds

Abstract

We solve the Killing-Yano equation on manifolds with a $G$-structure for $G=SO(n), U(n), SU(n), Sp(n)\cdot Sp(1), Sp(n), G_2$ and $Spin(7)$. Solutions include nearly-K\"ahler, weak holonomy $G_2$, balanced SU(n) and holonomy $G$ manifolds. As an application, we find that particle probes on $AdS_4\times X$ compactifications of type IIA and 11-dimensional supergravity admit a ${\cal W}$-type of symmetry generated by the fundamental forms. We also explore the ${\cal W}$-symmetries of string and particle actions in heterotic and common sector supersymmetric backgrounds. In the heterotic case, the generators of the ${\cal W}$-symmetries completely characterize the solutions of the gravitino Killing spinor equation, and the structure constants of the ${\cal W}$-symmetry algebra depend on the solution of the dilatino Killing spinor equation.