Chemical Tuning of Positive and Negative Magnetoresistances, and Superconductivity in 1222-type Ruthenocuprates

TL;DR

This study demonstrates how chemical doping in ruthenocuprates can tune their superconducting and magnetoresistive properties, revealing a crossover from negative to positive magnetoresistance depending on doping level and rare earth ion size.

Contribution

It introduces a method to control electronic properties in ruthenocuprates through chemical doping, enabling transitions between superconductivity and various magnetoresistive behaviors.

Findings

Negative magnetoresistance varies with hole concentration.

Unprecedented crossover from negative to positive magnetoresistance observed.

Magnetoresistive properties are tunable via chemical doping and rare earth ion size.

Abstract

High critical-temperature superconductivity and large (colossal) magnetoresistances are two important electronic conducting phenomena found in transition metal oxides. High-Tc materials have applications such as superconducting magnets for MRI and NMR, and magnetoresistive materials may find use in magnetic sensors and spintronic devices. Here we report chemical doping studies of RuSr2(R2-xCex)Cu2O10-d ruthenocuprates which show that a single oxide system can be tuned between superconductivity at high hole dopings and varied magnetoresistive properties at low doping levels. A robust variation of negative magnetoresistance with hole concentration is found in the RuSr2R1.8-xY0.2CexCu2O10-d series, while RuSr2R1.1Ce0.9Cu2O10-d materials show an unprecedented crossover from negative to positive magnetoresistance with rare earth (R) ion radius.