Two-electron bunching in transport through a QD induced by Kondo correlations
O. Zarchin, M. Zaffalon, M. Heiblum, D. Mahalu, and V. Umansky

TL;DR
This paper investigates noise in a quantum dot exhibiting Kondo correlations, revealing two-electron bunching effects near the unitary limit, with backscattered charge exceeding the elementary charge, confirming theoretical predictions.
Contribution
The study provides experimental evidence of two-electron backscattering in a quantum dot with Kondo correlations, extending previous theoretical predictions.
Findings
Backscattered charge of approximately 5e/3 near the unitary limit.
Two-electron backscattering dominates over single-electron processes.
Results hold up to half the Kondo temperature.
Abstract
We report on noise measurements in a quantum dot in the presence of Kondo correlations. Close to the unitary limit, with the conductance reaching 1.8e2/h, we observed an average backscattered charge of e*~5e/3, while weakly biasing the quantum dot. This result held to bias voltages up to half the Kondo temperature. Away from the unitary limit, the charge was measured to be e as expected. These results confirm and extend the prediction by E. Sela et al. [1], that suggested that two-electron backscattering processes dominate over single-electron backscattering processes near the unitary limit, with an average backscattered charge e*~5e/3.
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