Structural and magnetic properties in the ruthenate Bi2.67Pr0.33Ru3O11
Siwar Zouari, Abdelwaheb Cheikh-Rouhou, Rafik Ballou (NEEL, LLN),, Pierre Strobel (NEEL)

TL;DR
This study reports the synthesis, crystal structure, and magnetic properties of a new praseodymium-substituted bismuth ruthenate compound, highlighting the role of Pr3+ ions and crystal electric field effects.
Contribution
It introduces a previously unreported Bi2.67Pr0.33Ru3O11 phase and analyzes its structural and magnetic characteristics, emphasizing Pr substitution effects.
Findings
Pr substitutes only on one Bi site
Magnetism dominated by Pr3+ ions
Crystal electric field interactions influence magnetic behavior
Abstract
An unreported praseodymium substituted phase of the Bi-Ru-O system with formula Bi2.67Pr0.33Ru3O11was prepared. Its crystal structure and magnetic properties were investigated. Pr substituted occurs only on one of the two Bi sites. The magnetism of the compound is essentially dominated by a Pr3+ contribution. A non linear variation of the reciprocal magnetic susceptibility is observed that appears to account for crystal electric field interactions on the Pr3+ ions.
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